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Synthesis And Characterization Of Polystyrene@Alloy(Silver-Gold) Core-<br />

Shell Nanoparticle As Potential Substrate For Surface-Enhanced Raman<br />

Scattering (Sers)<br />

Siti Aisyah Binti Mohamed Diah<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Syara Binti Kassim<br />

Bachelor of Science (Chemical Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Core-shell structure is applicable in various fields especially in material science by<br />

using SERS technique since it exhibit unique properties. Core-shell structure is made<br />

up of polystyrene and alloy (silver and gold) nanoparticles which known as<br />

metallodielectric photonic crystal (MDPCs). Polystyrene act as host of MDPCs; and<br />

further incorporated with alloy known as PS@alloy. Polystyrene as a dielectric material<br />

exhibit a complete reflection throughout the crystal layer which known as complete<br />

photonic band gap. A combination of silver and gold results in an intense plasmon<br />

resonance peak around 450nm. The objectives of the research are to synthesize<br />

polystyrene, alloy, and polystyrene incorporated with alloy nanoparticles. Those<br />

products were characterized using spectroscopy techniques to study the optical<br />

scattering and absorption properties. The instruments involved in this study are FT-<br />

IR, UV-vis spectroscopy, TGA, XRD, SEM, and EDS. The resulting analysis reveals the<br />

potentialities of PS@alloy to enhance Raman signal as a SERS substrate.<br />

456 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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