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Effects of water salinity on ovarian maturation stages of crenate<br />

swimming crab, Thalamita crenata (Latreille, 1829) in captivity<br />

Noor Aina Mardhiah bt. Abu Bakar<br />

Supervisor: Prof Dr Mhd. Ikhwanuddin bin Abdullah<br />

Bachelor of Science in Agrotechnology (Aquaculture)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

Crenata swimming crab, Thalamita crenata are considered as potential food resources<br />

for human and also play important role in capture fishery industry. The present study<br />

is to characterized the ovarian maturation stages and determine the effect of water<br />

salinity on ovarian maturation stages of T. crenata in captivity. This present study<br />

consists of three treatments: Treatment 1 (T1) (10 ppt), Treatment 2 (T2) (20 ppt)<br />

and Treatment 3 (T3) (30 ppt). The ovarian maturation stages were determined<br />

through external morphological and histological examination. Only T3 with 30 ppt<br />

managed to produced ovarian maturation Stage 4 and have highest Gonadal Somatic<br />

Index at Day 60 (3.19±0.10%) followed by T2 (2.88±0.54%) and lastly T1<br />

(2.21±0.77%). Mean oocyte diameters for T3 also the highest at Day 60<br />

(136.20±11.85%) followed by T2 (122.01±18.33%) and lastly T1 (111.86±18.51%).<br />

This present study shows that water salinity does affect the ovarian maturation of T.<br />

crenata in captivity.<br />

507 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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