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Analysis of Several Heaving Wave Energy Converter Arrays Subjected to<br />

Regular Waves Using CFD Simulation<br />

Chan Fan Eng<br />

Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Maritime Technology)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

Heaving Wave energy converter (WEC) utilized the z-axis in six degrees of freedom to<br />

obtain mechanical energy and convert it to electrical energy. It is widely used in high<br />

wave countries in this affluent’s era; while reliabilities and efficiencies of WEC are the<br />

issues faced by Malaysia that consider as low waves country. This paper presents<br />

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to perform simulations of single unit of WEC and<br />

several WECs type that existed in market arranged in array layout subjected to regular<br />

waves. The performances and efficiencies from several WECs were compared and<br />

discussed with data from CFD simulation in order to determine the most efficient<br />

layout for different WECs type. Simulation of irregular waves with data from satellite<br />

datasets is proposed for further investigation in the future.<br />

208 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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