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Accessing of chlorophyll algorithm in Malaysian waters<br />

Nurhidayah binti Hamzah<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Md Suffian Idris<br />

Bachelor of Science (Marine Science)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Science<br />

Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) chlorophyll algorithm has<br />

widely been used to estimate chlorophyll concentration. This study evaluates the<br />

performance of standard MODIS chlorophyll algorithms in Malaysian waters and<br />

development of chlorophyll algorithms for Southern South China Sea (SSCS). In situ<br />

data of chlorophyll and reflectance, Rrs, were collected in Straits of Malacca (SoM)<br />

and SSCS. Comparison between in situ and satellite measurements of chlorophyll<br />

reveals that the global algorithm does not work well in both study areas. The global<br />

algorithm tends to overestimate in situ chlorophyll in SoM and underestimate in SSCS.<br />

Result also revealed that the tuned algorithm provide a more accurate estimation of<br />

chlorophyll in the study area with low percentage errors. Based on the overall findings,<br />

the application of regional algorithm could allow in identifying the presence of<br />

phytoplankton and the ecosystem health in the study area.<br />

1908 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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