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Optimization of Enzymatic Protein Hydrolysis Conditions for Angiotensin-I-<br />

Converting Enzyme (Ace) Inhibitory Activity from Obtuse Horn Shell<br />

(Cerithidea obtusa) Meat<br />

Lim, Y. K<br />

Supervisor: Prof. Madya Dr. Amiza Mat Amin<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Optimization of enzymatic protein hydrolysis conditions of obtuse horn shell (Cerithidea<br />

obtusa) meat to yield maximum angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory (ACEI)<br />

activity will be carried out using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Screening study<br />

will be carried out to determine the food grade enzymes and hydrolysis time to be used<br />

in optimization study. Four commercial food grade enzymes (Alcalase®, Protamex,<br />

Neutrase® and papain) at 2 hours and 4 hours hydrolysis time will be used to obtain the<br />

highest ACEI activity. Four protein hydrolysis parameters will be studied using a three<br />

levels face-centered central composite design (CCD), which are pH, temperature,<br />

hydrolysis time and enzyme to substrate ratio. This study will suggest the suitable<br />

commercial food grade enzymes to yield high ACEI activity from obtuse horn shell meat.<br />

Besides, optimization study will suggest a model to explain the relationship between the<br />

four hydrolysis parameters of obtuse horn shell towards ACEI activity and the optimum<br />

condition to obtain maximum ACEI activity. Furthermore, the half maximal inhibitory<br />

concentration (IC50) value for obtuse horn shell meat hydrolysate prepared under<br />

optimum condition will be obtained.<br />

1249 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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