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Pre-Screening Of Carrageenan from Red Seaweed (Kappaphycus Alvarezii)<br />

As Potential Antibacterial<br />

Masni Binti Kuraga<br />

Supervisor: Dr Azman Kassan<br />

Bachelor of Science in Agrotechnology (Aquaculture)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture<br />

Kappaphycus alvarezii one of the red seaweed species that rapidly demanded for its<br />

kappa-carrageenan. The industrial culture had been establish in many country but<br />

popular in Southeast asia country. In Malaysia, K.alvarezii is one of the high<br />

commercial seaweed production and had a big contribution for economy, particularly<br />

in export and import sector. One region that produce high amount of K.alvarezii is<br />

from Sabah. The seaweed production mainly for the industrial purpose but lacking in<br />

exploration for research. With the rapid antibacterial resistance among the<br />

aquaculture industry lead to his study that was conducted to prescreen the potential<br />

of antibacterial from the kappa-carrageenan extraction. The process of prescreening<br />

was according disk-diffusion method by (Kirby-bauer, 1966). There are two type of<br />

bacteria used in this study include E.coli and V.parahaemolyticus. The carrageenan<br />

extract by semi-refine carrageenan method which diluted for three concentration 1, 5<br />

and 20 (mg/ml) for these test where penicillin used as positive control. The high area<br />

zone of inhibition observed was 5mg/ml.<br />

574 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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