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Post-Fire Vegetation Regeneration of Bris Soil and Gelam Forests of<br />

Terengganu<br />

Nurfatin Syazwana binti Ayob<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof Dr. Jamilah binti Mohd Salim@Halim<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science<br />

(Biodiversity Conservation and Management)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences<br />

BRIS Soil has low water retention ability making the ecosystem subjected to<br />

drought and exposed to wildfire. Fire creates open area and has explicit effect<br />

on sprouting and seedling survival. However, there is lack of study on effect of<br />

post fire on vegetative regeneration of plant for Gelam forests and BRIS Soil<br />

specifically in Dungun and Setiu, Terengganu. Therefore, the aims of this study<br />

were to determine vegetation composition on BRIS Soil following fire<br />

occurrence and to compare species composition with original vegetation.<br />

20m²x25m² plot was established in site 1 and site 2 and vegetation frequency<br />

was recorded. From the result, 98.6% of vegetation in site 1 was composed of<br />

grasses and 66.9% of vegetation in site 2 was herbs. As for comparison, there<br />

were changes in vegetation composition as secondary succession took placed.<br />

The findings can be helpful in forming management plan for conservation and<br />

restoration of both ecosystems.<br />

1743 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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