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Detection of Dengue Virus in Aedes Sp. Larvae in Seberang Takir, Kuala<br />

Terengganu<br />

Aqilatul Hakimah Binti Mohd Yusoff<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Suzana Misbah<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Dengue is a disease that is caused by Dengue Virus (DENV) which can be found in<br />

Aedes sp. mosquito. The virus causes a wide range of diseases such as Dengue Fever<br />

(DF) and Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS). Dengue cases rate in Malaysia has been<br />

alarming over the past decades, especially in Seberang Takir, Kuala Terengganu. This<br />

study was thus conducted to assess the presence of DENV in Aedes mosquito larvae<br />

of Seberang Takir using Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR),<br />

and to determine the Minimum Infection Rate (MIR). A total of 432 larvae were<br />

collected from October 2017 until January 2018. Our results showed that no pool was<br />

found positive for DENV, giving zero MIR value of larvae harbouring DENV. This<br />

indicate that Seberang Takir has a low risk in DENV transmission. Nevertheless,<br />

virological surveillance must not be neglected to provide information of potential<br />

dengue outbreak.<br />

346 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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