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Nutrition retained in marine clams after varying preservation<br />

temperatures<br />

Naja Nazifa binti Nazli<br />

Dr. Bryan Raveen Nelson<br />

Bachelor of Sciences (Marine Biology)<br />

School of Marine Science and Environment<br />

Bivalve species are important in Malaysian fisheries and aquaculture. Polymesoda<br />

expansa, Meretrix meretrix and Glauconome virens have uncertain nutritional<br />

composition and storage condition in case of poor sales or unable to cook immediately.<br />

These bivalves are collected from local vendors, then stored shucked or unshucked in<br />

-20, 2 and 25⁰C. Proximate value for moisture, ash and lipid were observed daily for<br />

three days. The initial moisture, ash and lipid of these species were benchmarked<br />

whereby for P. expansa it was 81.1, 12.8 and 5.8%; for M. meretrix it was 81.2, 12.6<br />

and 3.3% and; for G. virens it was 80.3, 15.5 and 2.8%, respectively. Study shows<br />

that mussels are better stored unshucked to retain moisture content. Ash can be<br />

retained higher in -20⁰C and lipid content varies greatly among speciesand seasonal<br />

by gonadal development. Fatty acid composition study is recommended along with<br />

thawing condition with added parameters (protein and fibre).<br />

1810 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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