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Characterisation and Regeneration of Diopatra Claparedii<br />

Nervous System<br />

Dhenmolly Arumugam<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof Dr. Wan Iryani Binti Wan Ismail<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Diopatra claparedii has the potential to serve as an animal model for<br />

neurodegenerative diseases study due to their complete nervous system and<br />

regenerative ability. However, the whole diagram of nervous system of D. claparedii<br />

in intact condition and after regeneration process is still unknown. In this study, the<br />

intact samples were fixed with hematoxylin and eosin staining for characterization.<br />

Amputated samples were placed in the artificial aquaria to observe their regeneration<br />

capability within 60 days (20 days interval) before the staining. The major findings<br />

showed that the intact samples have complete nervous system with the presence of<br />

an anterior dorsal brain and ventral nerve cord, which is segmentally ganglionated.<br />

The histology also revealed that nervous system of regenerated samples differs where<br />

their brain were smaller than intact brain. Presence of brain and ventral nerve cord<br />

validates that D. claparedii nervous system is similar and suitable for human nervous<br />

system study.<br />

382 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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