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Zinc Oxide Embedden Photonic Crystal Structure for Thin Film Solar Cell<br />

Aidid bin Abdullah<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Fariza Hanim binti Suhailin<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Electronics and Instrumentation Physics)<br />

School Of Ocean Engineering<br />

In this work, we fabricate the photonic crystal to learn its properties which potential<br />

to enhance solar cell application. Poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is chosen as the<br />

material for this study due to better understanding of material properties and widely<br />

available data. PMMA is synthesized by green process because it does not use<br />

surfactant and only used water as dispersion medium. This process is known as freeemulsifier<br />

emulsion polymerization reaction. This method enables a low cost of<br />

production and a high quality of photonic crystal lattice. By this process, the size of<br />

PMMA sphere will be form and range of sizes is 400 nm to 600 nm. The size of PMMA<br />

spheres is used to control the lattice spacing. In this research, we investigated the<br />

sized size of photonic crystal which is PMMA and determined which sized is near to<br />

solar intensity.<br />

115 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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