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The diet composition of edible bird nest swiftlets, (Aerodramus<br />

fuciphagus) in three different habitats in Terengganu<br />

Nurhidayah binti Misnan<br />

Supervisor: Dr Chong Ju Lian<br />

Co-supervisor: Assoc. Prof Dr Wahizatul Afzan Azmi<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science<br />

(Biodiversity Conservation and Management)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences<br />

Aerodramus fuciphagus are insectivore birds which feed on small airborne<br />

insects. However, their dietary compositions were quantitatively different.<br />

Besides, lack of study conducted in Malaysia regarding diet of A. fuciphagus.<br />

Information gained was useful to increase bird nest production. This study was<br />

to determine the diet of A. fuciphagus and to determine if there are differences<br />

in the diet of A. fuciphagus in different habitats. The study was conducted in<br />

Terengganu which focused on urban, coastal and rural habitats. The guano<br />

were collected and dried in 70 o C oven (30 minutes) before identified under<br />

dissecting microscope. Insect fragments found were grouped and identified.<br />

The results showed that coleopteran and hymenoptera were the most dominant<br />

found in urban and coastal area while in rural was dipteran. Swiftlets from<br />

different habitats have different prey taken. It was suggested that more studies<br />

need to be conducted so that owner know what kind of trees to attract more<br />

swiftlet come.<br />

1745 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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