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Molecular Detection of White Spot Syndrome Virus in the Ectoderm of<br />

Marphysa Moribidii Collected From Morib, Selangor<br />

Nur Syuhada binti Zakaria<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Siti Nor Khadijah binti Addis<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Science)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Malaysia are well-known for being a significant area for shrimp culture. However, the<br />

emergence of White spot disease (WSD), which is a significant viral shrimp pathogen<br />

caused by a White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is considered the most challenging<br />

problems for this industry. WSSV had caused many farms to close down due to mass<br />

mortalities of shrimp. This virus can infect a wide range of host. Here, we investigated<br />

whether the polychaete, Marphysa moribidii is positive with WSSV and hence could be<br />

a positive carrier for this virus through the nested polymerase chain reaction. Our<br />

result shows that out of five randomly collected polychaetes, 0 (0%) were found to<br />

be positive by primary PCR and only 1 (20%) were found to be positive by secondary<br />

PCR. The data indicate that the polychaetes might act as a WSSV reservoir to shrimp<br />

aquaculture. Our findings are the first detection of WSSV from M. moribidii collected<br />

from Morib, Selangor, Malaysia.<br />

340 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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