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Characterisation of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) isolated from Kefir Milk made<br />

from Dairy and Non-Dairy Sources and Their Sensory Acceptance<br />

Chan Kher Zhi<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mohd Nizam Lani<br />

Co-Supervisor: Dr. Yusnita Hamzah<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Service and Nutrition)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

Kefir is a fermented milk beverage which is made from kefir grains and kefir cultures.<br />

Chemical composition from dairy and non-dairy sources may affect the population and<br />

characterisation of LAB in kefir drinks. In this study, the effect of different sources of<br />

dairy (cow’s milk) and non-dairy milk (soymilk and coconut milk) as the fermentation<br />

media on development of kefir grain will be studied. Preliminary study will be conducted<br />

to find the best formulation of kefir drink. LAB will be isolated using cultural methods<br />

(MRS Agar, MRS with 0.8% CaCO3 and M17 Agar) and will be identified using<br />

morphological examination and API 50 CHL Kit. The physico-chemical composition of<br />

samples will be determined using titratable acidity (lactic acid and acetic acid), pH, protein<br />

content, fat content and vitamins content. Sensory evaluation of acceptability levels of<br />

the sample of kefir drinks will be determined.<br />

1149 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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