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GO GREEN MUSHROOM CULTIVATION WITH USED BABY DIAPER<br />

AND COMBINATION OF FOOD WASTE<br />

Ng Chia Min<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Ma Nyuk Ling<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science<br />

(Biodiversity Conservation and Management)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences<br />

Solid waste management problem has increased at an alarming rate in Malaysia<br />

as it is piling up fast as the population increase. This study was conducted to<br />

minimize the solid waste generated by establishing a mushroom cultivation<br />

technique using disposable diaper and food waste. The diaper and food waste<br />

provide nutrient for mushroom to grow and at the same time, its cellulose,<br />

hemicellulose and fibers were degraded by enzyme produced from mushroom.<br />

Result shows impressive 3 folds yield of Pleurotus sp compared to control in T3<br />

formulation (with same amount for all the waste materials). The overall<br />

performance such as mycelium running rate, cultivation period and efficiency<br />

are better in T3 compared to control. Moreover, the waste reduction calculated<br />

from this technique is approximately up to 70%, represent a very effective<br />

method in solid waste reduction. It is suggested organic waste with high<br />

cellulose content can be utilized in the future study.<br />

1716 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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