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Factors that contributing Muslims consumers intention to eat at non- halal<br />

certified restaurant: A study at East Coast, Malaysia<br />

Mohd Nazirul Firdaus Bin Said<br />

Dr. Abdul Hafaz Bin Ngah<br />

Bachelor of Management (Maritime)<br />

School of Maritime Business and Management<br />

Malaysia is an Islamic state and the majority population is Muslims. The increase in the<br />

Muslim population has led to an increase in the demand for halal products especially Halal<br />

food. However, there are still many Muslims who eat in non halal certified restaurant.<br />

Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the factors of Muslim buying in a<br />

restaurant who does not have Halal logo. By using the Theory Planned Behavior (TPB)<br />

and store image as independent variable with customer’s intention to buy as dependent,<br />

a quantitative approach with purposive sampling was adopted during data collection. A<br />

total of 200 questionnaires have been distributed at East Coast Mall (Terengganu,<br />

Kelantan and Pahang). Analyzing with the smart PLS, the findings show attitude,<br />

subjective norm and also store image have significantly affected to customer intention<br />

but perceived behavior control were not significant. The conclusion is this particular<br />

research will provide further understanding between certain factors that influence the<br />

intention of Muslim consumers to buy food at non-halal certified restaurants.<br />

1570 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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