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Three Compartments Model for Drug<br />

of the Diffusion in Blood Vessels and Tissues<br />

NurulNadzirah Binti Zaidi<br />

Supervisor: Madam Siti Madhihah Binti Abdul Malik<br />

Bachelor of Science (Financial Mathematics)<br />

School of Informatics and Applied Mathematics<br />

This study focuses on drug diffusion in blood vessels and tissues based on mathematical<br />

modeling. This study is to obtain the analytical solution equation for three compartments<br />

model for drug diffusion in blood vessels and tissues by using separation of variable and<br />

integrating factor. In addition, this study was conducted by using different initial<br />

concentration values of drugs and different rate constants. From these three<br />

compartments, we can conclude that if time taken to get rid of drugs is longer if the initial<br />

concentration, c 0 is higher. The transfer rate between the compartments is faster if the<br />

rate constant is higher. The maximum concentration of tissue compartment is higher than<br />

the venous compartment. Mathematical modeling is appropriate for the detection of drug<br />

diffusion in the body and it can easy to the pharmacist to know the concentration of drug<br />

that should be accepted for each arterial, tissues and venous compartment.<br />

880 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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