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Sediment Influences on Distribution of Bivalve in Mangrove Ecosystem:<br />

Setiu Wetland<br />

Muhammad Yusri bin Ya’akub<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Nor Bakhiah binti Baharim<br />

Bachelor of Science (Marine Science)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences<br />

University Malaysia Terengganu<br />

This study was conducted in the lagoon area at mangrove ecosystem at Setiu Wetland<br />

Boardwalk. Sediment samples and bivalves were collected from 6 stations along the<br />

lagoon. A total of two species of bivalves were recorded, with Meretrix meretrix being<br />

the more dominant group than Clausinella chlorotica. The distribution of bivalves<br />

within mangrove communities is likely to be influenced by sediment types. The<br />

bivalves were examined from Station 1 to 6 which sediments composed of sand type<br />

varying from very fine sand (62.5-125 µm) to very coarse sand (1000-2000 µm), and<br />

gravel ( > 2000 µm). The most distributed bivalve was observed in medium and coarse<br />

sands at Station 6. The least distributed bivalve was observed at Station 3 in coarse<br />

and very coarse sands. The results suggest that the sediment that influences bivalves<br />

tend to be coarse sand texture compared to the other types of sand.<br />

1886 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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