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Reproductive biology and embryonic development of crenate swimmning<br />

crab, Thalamita crenata<br />

Muhammad Adam bin Ahmad Kamarudin<br />

Prof Dr Mhd Ikhwanuddin Bin Abdullah<br />

Bachelor of Agrotechnology Science (Aquaculture)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture<br />

The aim of this study was to determine the general reproductive biology and document<br />

the early embryonic development of crenate swimming crab, Thalamita crenata.<br />

Observations were made on fertilization of the eggs of this crab after mating. The<br />

mean number of fertilization rate by female in different size ranged is 94.58±2.66.<br />

Mean number of hatching rate by female in different size ranged is 92.58±3.52. The<br />

mean number of egg produced female in different size ranged is 34445.57. The period<br />

taken by the eggs to hatch was 12 days and the colour of the eggs gradually changed<br />

from yellow to brown, gray and dark gray. The mean diameter of the egg on the first<br />

day was 307.52±3.53 µm and it increased to 389.44±7.96 µm on the day before<br />

hatching.<br />

498 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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