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Inhibition Of Histamine Producing Bacteria, Acinetobacter Iwoffii By Using<br />

Stingless Bee Honey, Tetragonula Zucci, Tetragonula Fuscobalteata And<br />

Heterotrigona Itama<br />

Haliza Hani binti Kamiruddin<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Nurul Ulfah Karim<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Fisheries)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

This study emphasize on isolation of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and inhibition of<br />

histamine producing bacteria (HPB) in Indian mackerel by using stingless bee honey<br />

with concentrations of 50, 80 and 100%. The isolation of LAB from stingless bee honey<br />

conducted using MRS agar with 0.8% CaCO3 while isolation of HPB were isolated from<br />

Indian mackerel using Niven agar. All LAB and HPB colonies were purified with a<br />

streaking method followed by morphological and biochemical test. All isolates were<br />

further characterized phenotypically using BBL Crystal kit. Stingless bee honey at<br />

concentrations of 50, 80 and 100% were tested for antibacterial activities, using disc<br />

diffusion assay against HPB, Acinetobacter iwoffii. As the result, stingless bee honey<br />

(at 50, 80 and 100% concentration) is resistant to Acinetobacter iwoffii. The LAB from<br />

this study was unable to be isolated. The antibacterial properties of stingless bee<br />

honeys containing hydrogen peroxide need to be validated.<br />

586 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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