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Interpolation of Wind Speed Using the Self-Organizing Maps in Malaysia<br />

Nor Shaziera Binti Mohamad Shah<br />

Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Ts. Dr. Mohd Zamri Ibrahim<br />

Bachelor of Technology (Environment)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

The determining the wind speed in a wide area system and high dimensional space is<br />

difficult and supervised learning neural networks that the network need external help.<br />

In this study, its present novel approach to spatial wind speed estimation in Malaysia<br />

by using Self-Organizing Map (SOM) method to obtain a map of the average wind<br />

speed over the entire region in the Malaysia. The mean wind speed for 37 stations is<br />

the main input use in trained SOM. And then estimated wind data measured to test<br />

error and correlation coefficient by using the Pearson’s Correlation Equation and lastly<br />

wind speed at different height are extrapolated by using the power low profile. The<br />

results showed with the map of the average wind speed at different height in Malaysia<br />

with the validation set by the SOM network. The SOM is powerful method for mapping<br />

in large area and able to reduce that maps high dimensional data into smaller<br />

dimensions.<br />

110 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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