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LaFeO3 synthesized by solid state method for promoting hydrogen storage<br />

properties of LiAlH4<br />

Siti Nurul Hazwani bt Mohd Nasir<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mohammad B. Ismail<br />

Bachelor of Applied Science (Electronics and Instrumentation Physics)<br />

School of Ocean Engineering<br />

The effects of a LaFeO3 addition on the hydrogen storage properties of LiAlH4 were<br />

investigated for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. The addition of the LaFeO3<br />

show improved dehydrogenation performance compared with that of undoped LiAlH4.<br />

The onset decomposition temperatures of LaFeO3–doped LiAlH4 decreased from 150<br />

°C to 113 °C in the first step reaction and decreased from 182 °C to 153 °C for the<br />

second step reaction. From the Kissinger plot, the apparent activation energy of the<br />

doped sample were 77 kJ/mol and 90 kJ/mol and undoped sample were 110 kJ/mol<br />

and 121 kJ/mol for the first and second dehydrogenation stage respectively. From the<br />

X-ray diffraction observation, it is believed that the in situ generated of Fe and LiFeO2<br />

provide a synergetic catalytic effect in improving the hydrogen storage properties of<br />

LiAlH4.<br />

183 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2 0 1 9

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