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Synthesis, Characterized and Antibacterial Screening of Ni(II) Complex<br />

with N2O2 Schiff Base Ligand<br />

Nor Syuhadaa binti Che Abdullah<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Siti Kamilah binti Che Soh<br />

Co-Supervisor: Dr. Suvik A/L Assaw<br />

Bachelor of Science (Analytical and Environmental Chemistry)<br />

School of Marine and Environmental Science<br />

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu<br />

A Schiff base ligand namely N,N’-bis(2-hydroxyacetophenone)propane-1,3-diamine<br />

was synthesized by condensation reaction of 1,3 diaminopropane and 2-<br />

hydroxyacetophenone. Then the corresponding metal complex was formed through<br />

the complexation of nickel(II) acetate with the synthesized ligand using 1:1<br />

equivmolar ratio. Both synthesized compounds were spectroscopilly characterized by<br />

FT-IR, NMR, UV–Vis and CHN analysis. Then the compounds were screened to the<br />

antibacterial activities using six selected species from human pathogenic bacteria<br />

comprise of Gram-positive such as Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis and<br />

Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative like Vibrio cholera, Enterobacter cloacae<br />

and Escherichia coli. Well-diffusion assay method was used to determine which<br />

synthesized compounds were the most effective in inhibiting bacterial growth. In<br />

addition, the antibacterial investigations showed that the complex was more<br />

biologically active compound compared to the parent Schiff base ligand against all the<br />

tested pathogenic species. It revealed that the performance of antibacterial activity<br />

was dependent on the molecular structure of the compound.<br />

1954 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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