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Effect of Passiflora Foetida Crude Extract on Blood Glucose Level and Body<br />

Weight in Mice Enriched With High Fat and Carbohydrate Diet<br />

Mohamad Alameen Bin Mustafa<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Maziah Binti Ghazaly<br />

Bachelor of Science (Biological Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Diabetes mellitus(DM) is characterized by hyperglycaemia in patient. It is due to the<br />

absence or impairment of the insulin secretion by the pancreas together or<br />

independence signalling deterioration at the cellular level. Passiflora foetida(P.foetida)<br />

is known as a herb that cures a variety of diseases that have been applied worldwide.<br />

The objectives of the study were to study the effects of P. foetida on blood glucose,<br />

body weight, food and water intake in mice treated with high fat and carbohydrate<br />

diet. The mice were divided into 3 groups: Control, DM and DM + Extract. Study shows<br />

that, P.foetida able to decrease the blood glucose and body weight in mice following<br />

treatment and there were no significant differences in the food and water intake of<br />

mice. These data could provide a useful insight on discovering therapeutics<br />

alternatives in treating diabetes in the future.<br />

Keywords: Passiflora foetida, blood glucose, body weight, diabetes mellitus<br />

376 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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