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Environment impact due to port expansion<br />

Putri Zaireen Binti Saparin<br />

En. Sharifuddin bin Ahmad<br />

Bachelor of Management (Maritime)<br />

School of Maritime Business and Management<br />

Kuantan Port is the main port of the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia, which is managed<br />

by Kuantan Port Consortium (KPC) and under the control of Kuantan Port Authority<br />

(LPKtn). The annual report of the Ministry of Transport Malaysia (MOT) showed an<br />

increase in container volume from 126.5 thousand (2013) to 141 thousand (2015). The<br />

increase is due to the rapid development of industrial areas around the Kuantan districts<br />

such as MCKIP and Gebeng. In order to meet these requirements, KPC has implemented<br />

port expansion projects. The enlargement of KPC has had many effects on the economy,<br />

environment, and social of the population. Focusing on environmental impacts,<br />

environmental impacts include the impact of pollution on air, water, land and nuisance.<br />

This effect is assessed through a negative angle based on perceptions of the general<br />

public. The research method was quantitative, obtained by primary data through the<br />

distribution of questionnaires distributed to 200 respondents around Kuantan. The<br />

research hypothesis is that the expansion of KPC has a negative impact on society. The<br />

results of the analysis show the enlargement of ports has a negative impact on the<br />

environmental, this is parallel to the early hypothesis that has a negative impact on<br />

environmental. Through this study, people will realised the importance of environmental<br />

impacts towards their life due to enlargement of port.<br />

1668 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

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