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The effect of carbon enrichment growth of Chlorococcum sp.<br />

Muhamad Zuraidi Bin Zainon<br />

Supervisor: Dr Eminour Muzalina Binti Mustafa<br />

Bachelor of Science in Agrotechnology (Aquaculture)<br />

School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences<br />

Chlorococcum sp. is one of the freshwater species that have high value of carotenoid<br />

(astaxanthin) that usually used as feed in aquaculture industry. The objective of this<br />

study is to assess the growth of Chlorococcum sp. in Bold’s Basal Medium(BBM) and<br />

aquaculture wastewater enriched with different types of Carbon source (Glucose and<br />

Acetate) for 12 days under autotrophic, heterotrophic & mixotrophic conditions. In<br />

this study, there are 2 set of experiments were conducted. The Chlorococcum sp. were<br />

grown in different types of medium which are BBM and aquaculture wastewater<br />

enriched with glucose & acetate individually for 12 days under autotrophic,<br />

heterotrophic & mixotrophic conditions. The growth of Chlorococcum sp. cultures were<br />

measured based on chlorophyll a, carotenoid, optical density (OD620nm), and dry<br />

weight content. The result showed that cultures grown in heterotrophic-BBM<br />

containing glucose in dark condition have the highest Chl a content (1.560 mg/L Chl<br />

a) and carotenoid content (672.4978 µg/mL carotenoid) was the highest in the<br />

cultures grown in heterotrophic-BBM containing glucose in dark condition on day 8 .In<br />

this study, we found that cultures grown in heterotrophic (BBM containing glucose) ><br />

mixotrophic (BBM containing acetate) > mixotrophic (BBM containing glucose) ><br />

heterotrophic (BBM containing acetate) > heterotrophic (BBM) > autotrophic (BBM).<br />

555 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY 2018

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