13.05.2018 Views

merged

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Physical, Mechanical and Antifungal Properties of Bio-Nanocomposite Films<br />

Based On Chicken Skin Gelatin with Different Concentration of Chitin<br />

Nanoparticles<br />

Lee, G. C.<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Norizah Mhd Sarbon<br />

Bachelor of Food Science (Food Technology)<br />

School of Food Science and Technology<br />

The aim of this study is to develop and investigate physical, mechanical and antifungal<br />

properties of chicken skin gelatin-chitin nanoparticles composite films by adding of<br />

different concentration (0, 3, 5 and 10%) of chitin nanoparticles on gelatin-based<br />

composite films as a material for food packaging. The incorporation of chitin nanoparticles<br />

increased the thermal stability and mechanical properties of gelatin-chitin nanoparticles<br />

composite films. The reduced water vapor permeability (WVP) and solubility of<br />

nanocomposite films were obtained by enhancing chitin concentration in film formulation.<br />

Furthermore, XRD plots and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs have<br />

confirmed that chitin nanoparticles has good compatibility with gelatin polymer and can<br />

disperse properly in gelatin matrix when used up to 5%. Finally, increasing the<br />

concentration of chitin nanoparticles up to 5% enlarged inhibition zone diameter, but film<br />

containing 10% chitin showed small inhibition zone.<br />

1247 | UMT UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DAY

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!