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Study of Phytochemical properties and Antioxidant Activity of<br />

Holothuria nobilis<br />

Nur Syuhada Binti Mohamad Nasir<br />

Dr. Asnuzilawati Binti Asari<br />

Bachelor of Science (Chemical Sciences)<br />

School of Fundamental Science<br />

Holothuria nobilis is one of the sea cucumber's species from the family of<br />

Holothuriidae. It has been used as a traditional remedy by Malay and Chinese<br />

community in Malaysia to treat asthma, hypertension and wound healing. In this<br />

study, the sample of Holothuria nobilis were collected from Bidong Island, Terengganu<br />

on 2016. The clean and dried samples of Holothuria nobilis were extracted using two<br />

different solvent with different polarities which are ethyl acetate and methanol.<br />

Phytochemical screening test was conducted on both crude extracts and each crude<br />

shows positive results on flavonoid, saponin and glycoside which are responsible for<br />

antioxidant properties. The dried sample and extract of Holothuria nobilis were<br />

evaluate for their antioxidant activities such as full antioxidant assay using linoleic<br />

acid, free radical scavenging assay using DPPH radical with superoxide radical and<br />

non-enzymatic antioxidant assay which to determine a-tocopherol and carotenoid.<br />

466 | U M T U N D E R G R A D U A T E R E S E A R C H D A Y 2018

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