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Volumen II - SAM

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Congreso <strong>SAM</strong>/CONAMET 2009 Buenos Aires, 19 al 23 de Octubre de 2009<br />

background generation. The constantτ0B is the pre-exponential factor of the Arrhenius law and k is the<br />

Boltzmann constant.<br />

M 2 [GPa]<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

local minimum<br />

200 400 600 800 1000 1200<br />

T [K]<br />

Figure 1. Loss modulus showing background and peak.<br />

Standard procedures [8] to estimate the background usually assume that the peak contribution is negligible<br />

for temperatures higher than the local minimum shown in Figure 1. This is not true in general, since this<br />

point represents the temperature where the derivatives of both functions have approximately the same<br />

absolute value, and the peak function can be significant even for higher temperatures. However, since the<br />

peak function decreases to zero on both sides of its maximum, far from the peak temperature the modulus is<br />

almost entirely dominated by the background. This means that the area between the curves that describe the<br />

peak and the background, must go to zero quickly for temperatures significantly different from the peak.<br />

Figure 2 shows an example of this idea.<br />

M 2<br />

Temperature<br />

Figure 2. Area between peak and background functions.<br />

1139

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