la generación de tiempo y aspecto en inglés y español

Juan Rafael Zamorano Mansillasiguientes ejemplos he subrayado los eventos que se sitúan en el pasado y con respecto a loscuales el Pasado Perfecto indica anterioridad:(1) Another charged that Lebanon’s Christians had been let down by President Franois Mitterrand.(2) but the Christian leader General Michel Aoun declared that a revolution had begun in hiscountry.(3) he said that Lebanon had not gone through 15 years of civil war, and given thousands of martyrs,for the dishonourable settlement the world was offering.(4) yes, and a, she’s phoned tonight and said she hadn’t arranged anything yet, but it’s in hand.(5) Fru Møller, loyal to her country in general and her corner of it particularly, assured the newcomerthat in living memory it had hardly ever done [rain] so.(6) This construction usually evoked great alarm among the surrounding natives and led to attemptsto destroy the fort which had been built on their land(7) This involved the dreary method of mining operations in which Gaunt, under the Black Prince,had shown considerable skill at the siege of Limoges.(8) We were introduced to the Mint House and, as Nancy and I listened, we learnt that money hadbeen made there before the Royal Mint in London.(9) Now they entered the long gallery where they dispersed and wandered around, admiring andcommenting on the glowing hues and barbaric splendours of the tapestries Doria had broughtback from Lepanto.(10) and do different things from time to time, we had er, er a woman last time who’d been toCentral America recently and she gave us a very interesting talk(11) Once Bess Halidon had been laid to rest in the small village churchyard, and the initialshock of her mother’s death had abated, Joan decided to pay a second visit to FramlinghamHall.(12) “Oh!” said Bobbie, when it had gone.318