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ARM Architecture Reference Manual ARMv7-A and ARMv7-R edition

ARM Architecture Reference Manual ARMv7-A and ARMv7-R edition

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Instruction Details<br />

A8.6.296 VCVT (between floating-point <strong>and</strong> fixed-point, Advanced SIMD)<br />

This instruction converts each element in a vector from floating-point to fixed-point, or from fixed-point to<br />

floating-point, <strong>and</strong> places the results in a second vector.<br />

The vector elements must be 32-bit floating-point numbers, or 32-bit integers. Signed <strong>and</strong> unsigned integers<br />

are distinct.<br />

The floating-point to fixed-point operation uses the Round towards Zero rounding mode. The fixed-point to<br />

floating-point operation uses the Round to Nearest rounding mode.<br />

Encoding T1 / A1 Advanced SIMD (UNDEFINED in integer-only variant)<br />

VCVT.. , , #<br />

VCVT.. , , #<br />

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0<br />

1 1 1 U 1 1 1 1 1 D imm6 Vd 1 1 1 op 0 Q M 1 Vm<br />

31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0<br />

1 1 1 1 0 0 1 U 1 D imm6 Vd 1 1 1 op 0 Q M 1 Vm<br />

if imm6 == ‘000xxx’ then SEE “Related encodings”;<br />

if imm6 == ‘0xxxxx’ then UNDEFINED;<br />

if Q == ‘1’ && (Vd == ‘1’ || Vm == ‘1’) then UNDEFINED;<br />

to_fixed = (op == ‘1’); unsigned = (U == ‘1’);<br />

if to_fixed then<br />

round_zero = TRUE; // Variable name indicates purpose of FPToFixed() argument<br />

else<br />

round_nearest = TRUE; // Variable name indicates purpose of FixedToFP() argument<br />

esize = 32; frac_bits = 64 - UInt(imm6);<br />

d = UInt(D:Vd); m = UInt(M:Vm); regs = if Q == ‘0’ then 1 else 2;<br />

Related encodings See One register <strong>and</strong> a modified immediate value on page A7-21<br />

A8-580 Copyright © 1996-1998, 2000, 2004-2008 <strong>ARM</strong> Limited. All rights reserved. <strong>ARM</strong> DDI 0406B

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