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Demand test descriptions and error codes - Avaya Support

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The DS1 converter complex can replace fiber links between two EIs <strong>and</strong> fiber links between an<br />

PN’s EI <strong>and</strong> an SNI. Fiber links between two SNIs <strong>and</strong> fiber links between the <strong>and</strong> the Center<br />

Stage Switch (CSS) cot be replaced by a DS1 converter complex.<br />

On the TN574 DS1 converter circuit pack, one of the four DS1 facilities is used as the primary<br />

facility (or packet facility), <strong>and</strong> it is the only facility that can carry packet traffic besides providing<br />

circuit connections. The primary facility has 22 chels available for circuit <strong>and</strong> packet<br />

connections. Other facilities each have 24 chels available for circuit connections. On the TN574<br />

primary facility, chels 1 <strong>and</strong> 24 are not available for packet or for circuit connections. Chel 1 is<br />

used for excess packets traffic to prevent packet overflow that might result from zero code<br />

substitutions. Chel 24 is the DS1 control chel that carries control link data between the two DS1<br />

converter circuit packs.<br />

The primary facility on the TN1654 DS1 converter circuit pack is restricted to facility A or facility<br />

B. The TN1654 provides fixed packet b<strong>and</strong>width of 192 kbps while the TN574 provides packet<br />

b<strong>and</strong>width of up to 1408 kbps with a dynamic allocation mechanism that could change packet/<br />

circuit use of individual chels. The first three 64-kbps chels on the primary facility of the TN1654<br />

are reserved as the packet chels. The DS1 control chel will be Chel 24 in T1 mode <strong>and</strong> Chel 31<br />

in E1 mode. In T1 format the TN1654 provides 24 circuit chels for use on non-primary facilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> 20 circuit chels on the primary facility. E1 format provides 31 circuit chels for use on<br />

non-primary facilities <strong>and</strong> 27 circuit chels on the primary facility.<br />

When there are alarms on the packet facility, DS1 converter circuit pack firmware changes the<br />

mapping of the DS1 chels to move the packet traffic to another facility. On TN574 DS1 converter<br />

boards, the packet traffic will be moved to another “Digital Data Compatible” facility (as<br />

indicated on the fiber link administration screen). On TN1654 DS1 converter boards, the packet<br />

traffic will be moved to either facility A or B if available. This mapping is done to keep the packet<br />

service operational at all times as the system control links are carried on these packet<br />

connections. When packet traffic is moved to another facility, circuit connections on the new<br />

facility are torn down <strong>and</strong> circuit connections on the old (faulty) facility are re-mapped to the new<br />

packet facility.<br />

After firmware initialization, facility A, the first facility, is chosen as the default primary facility for<br />

both DS1 converter boards.<br />

The TN574 DS1 converter has seven LEDs that provide an indication of the state of the DS1<br />

converter circuit pack <strong>and</strong> the DS1 facilities. There is a yellow, a green, <strong>and</strong> a red LED under<br />

software <strong>and</strong>/or firmware control. There are four Green LEDs under hardware control that<br />

indicate, for each DS1 facility, whether a receive signal is present for the DS1 facility. From top<br />

to bottom these green LEDs correspond to DS1 facilities A, B, C, <strong>and</strong> D respectively. If one of<br />

the four green LED is on, it indicates a signal is present, but it does not imply that the signal is<br />

using the correct framing format (ESF or D4) or line coding (ZCS or B8ZS). See section<br />

DS1C-BD for the description of the red, the green, <strong>and</strong> the amber LEDs on the DS1 converter<br />

circuit pack.<br />

356 Maintenance Alarms for Communication Manager, Media Gateways <strong>and</strong> Servers

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